DURING the COVID-19 pandemic, Chinese cities have repeatedly imposed lockdowns following their central government’s stubborn pursuit of Zero-COVID. But lockdowns weren’t limited to authoritarian regimes such as China. Many democracies also imposed some form of lockdowns to curb virus transmission. How effective were they? Was it worth it? And who was the most adversely affected? Authors ROGER KEIL, Professor, Faculty of Environmental and Urban Change, York University, Canada PHILIP HARRISON, Professor School of Architecture and Planning, University of the Witwatersrand XUEFEI REN, Professor, Sociology and Global Urban Studies, Michigan State University These are meaningful questions to reflect on, especially as…