SPAIN’S High Court has ended its investigation into Equatorial Guinean minister Carmelo Ovono Obiang over the alleged kidnapping and torture of two opposition leaders with Spanish citizenship, it said.
Obiang, son of President Teodoro Obiang Nguema, and two other senior Guinean officials were accused of kidnapping four members of the Movement for the Liberation of Equatorial Guinea Third Republic (MLGE3R), a Spain-based opposition group, while they were on a trip to South Sudan in 2019.
In a complaint filed with Spain’s High Court in 2020, the MLGE3R alleged that the four – two of whom were Spanish citizens – were sent to Equatorial Guinea, a former Spanish colony, on a government plane and tortured, court documents showed.
One of them, Spanish citizen Julio Obama, died last year in prison in the Central African nation. The complaint alleged that the group was also monitored on Spanish soil.
A spokesman for the Equatorial Guinea government did not immediately respond to a Reuters request for comment. The government has previously rejected the allegations as false.
El Juzgado español cierra el caso de las falsas acusaciones del MLGE3R https://t.co/wCeUTnsBQe pic.twitter.com/G4MFFNsAHU
— Prensa PDGE (@PdgePrensa) August 1, 2023
High Court judge Santiago Pedraz, who was investigating the allegations before deciding whether to proceed to trial, said he was ending the case because Equatorial Guinea’s Supreme Court of Justice was conducting its own investigation into the matter, court documents showed.
Pedraz said he could not be the judge of “whether those proceedings might suffer from a lack of impartiality”.
He also found that there was no evidence the MLGE3R members – all of whom lived in Spain – were previously under surveillance in Spain or coerced into travelling to South Sudan, as the complaint stated, or of any other criminal activity.
The older Obiang has ruled Spain’s oil-rich former colony for 44 years and is the world’s longest-serving president. He has won all his six terms with more than 90% of the vote. International observers have questioned the legitimacy of those elections.
His other son, Teodoro Nguema Obiang Mangue, is vice president.
Rights groups accuse the president of muzzling dissent and cracking down on rivals. Protests are mostly forbidden, media are heavily controlled, and political opponents are often arrested and tortured, they say. The government has denied the accusations.
Amnesty International told Reuters that the family of Julio Obama had still not been able to retrieve his body and noted that it was greatly concerned that the other three members of the group were still being held incommunicado.
Amnesty International added that it had “no information on the development of an investigation into the matter by the Equatorial Guinean authorities” and called for a “prompt, transparent and independent investigation”.
