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Witnesses say 15 people died after Nigerian police opened fire with live ammunition on unarmed protesters

Witnesses say 15 people died after Nigerian police opened fire with live ammunition on unarmed protesters

ALEXIS AKWAGYIRAM and LIBBY GEORGE SOLDIERS opened fire on Nigerians protesting against police brutality in the Lekki district of the commercial capital Lagos on Tuesday, and at least two people were shot, four witnesses told Reuters. Thousands of Nigerians have demonstrated nationwide every day for nearly two weeks against a police unit, the Special Anti-Robbery Squad (SARS), that rights groups had for years accused of extortion, harassment, torture and murders. The unit was disbanded on October 11 but the protests have persisted with demonstrators calling for a raft of law enforcement reforms. "They started firing ammunition toward the crowd. They…
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Nigerian calls on anti-police protesters to enter into a dialogue

Nigerian calls on anti-police protesters to enter into a dialogue

PAUL CARSTEN NIGERIANS protesting against what they condemn as police brutality must end their daily demonstrations and enter into dialogue with the government on law enforcement reforms, the youth minister has said. Thousands of Nigerians calling for an end to alleged brutality and for law enforcement reforms have taken to the streets every day for more than a week across the country, posing a major challenge to President Muhammadu Buhari. Protests have continued despite the dissolution of the Special Anti-Robbery Squad (SARS) police unit on Oct. 11 following accusations of human rights abuses against the unit. Sunday Dare, Minister of…
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One woman’s fight to save Nairobi’s playgrounds and public spaces

One woman’s fight to save Nairobi’s playgrounds and public spaces

NITA BHALLA IT'S hard to keep up with Renee Ngamau.  From mentoring women entrepreneurs to campaigning against police brutality, the Kenyan lawyer, businesswomen, human rights activist - and former prime-time radio disc jockey - has taken up many social causes over the years. But Ngamau's latest crusade to protect Kenya's urban playgrounds has perhaps hit home more than most as she finds herself fighting to save her own housing estate from losing its green spaces to illegal encroachment by private developers. "I grew up here. I used to swing from the branches of that tree right over there. We used…
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Nigerian army plans nationwide exercise as protests rock country

Nigerian army plans nationwide exercise as protests rock country

CAMILLUS EBOH and ALEXIS AKWAGYIRAM  THE Nigerian army will begin a two-month national exercise while denying the move was part of any security response to recent widespread demonstrations against alleged police brutality. Operation Crocodile Smile would run across the country from October 20 to December 31, the first time the annual exercise, typically concentrated in the Delta region, will be nationwide, Musa said. The move comes just days after the army said it was ready to step in and restore order, but Musa said in a statement that the exercise "has no relationship with any lawful protest under any guise…
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Young Nigerians rise up to demand a different kind of freedom

Young Nigerians rise up to demand a different kind of freedom

SAKIRU ADEBAYO, Postdoctoral fellow, University of the Witwatersrand TWO days after Nigeria celebrated its sixtieth year of independence, a video of a young man brazenly killed by a member of the notorious Special Anti-Robbery Squad or SARS caught the attention of netizens. The Twitter user who posted the viral video claimed the man’s body had been left at the side of the road and his Lexus stolen. It sparked a wave of protests across most of Nigeria’s urban metropolises. Under the moniker #ENDSARS, the protests have garnered support from Nigerian celebrities, Nigerians in the diaspora and even international stars such…
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Why are Nigerians protesting against police brutality?

Why are Nigerians protesting against police brutality?

LIBBY GEORGE  NIGERIANS protesting police brutality have hit the streets across Africa's most populous nation for more than a week, and the hashtag #EndSARS trended on Twitter even after the police promised to dismantle the controversial unit on October 11. What is SARS, what attempts have been made to address police abuses in Nigeria and what do protesters want? WHAT WAS 'SARS'? * Police formed the Special Anti-Robbery Squad (SARS) in 1992 to tackle violent crime such as car-jackings, armed robbery and kidnapping. Because SARS was initially designed as a covert force, officers did not wear uniforms - a practice…
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Protesters march on Nigerian parliament after army threatens to step in

Protesters march on Nigerian parliament after army threatens to step in

ALEXIS AKWAGYIRAM and CAMILLUS EBOH HUNDREDS of protesters have marched to the gates of Nigeria's parliament, hours after the army said it was ready to step in and restore order after more than a week of demonstrations against police brutality. The protest defied a ban on mass rallies in the capital Abuja that the government said was imposed earlier on Thursday to stop the spread of the coronavirus. Chanting crowds also blocked roads and waved flags and banners in the commercial hub Lagos, where protesters reported clashing with unidentified men wielding weapons. Video on social media appeared to show men…
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More Nigerian protests against police brutality as reforms fail to convince

More Nigerian protests against police brutality as reforms fail to convince

TEMILADE ADELAJA and ALEXIS AKWAGYIRAM NIGERIAN protesters demanding an end to police brutality returned to the streets on, saying they were unconvinced by the creation of a new police unit and a pledge not to use violence against demonstrators. Protesters have staged daily marches nationwide for a week, calling for an overhaul of police forces. Police have responded to the demonstrations with beatings, tear gas and gunfire, which human rights group Amnesty International said had killed at least 10 people. The protests have prompted a raft of announcements. The Special Anti-Robbery Squad (SARS), a police unit that demonstrators have long…
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Nigeria’s police to stop using force against protesters – presidency

Nigeria’s police to stop using force against protesters – presidency

TIFE OWOLABI and FELIX ONUAH NIGERIA’S police have agreed to stop using force against protesters, the presidency has announced, a day after law enforcement agents shot live fire at demonstrators in Lagos where an official said two people were killed. Demonstrators have been calling for almost a week for law enforcement to halt the use of force against them, but marches demanding the end of the Special Anti-Robbery Squad (SARS) police unit have been met with beatings, tear gas and gunfire. Protesters continued to demand a police overhaul despite President Muhammadu Buhari on Monday vowing "extensive police reforms". On Sunday…
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Nigeria’s Buhari promises police reform; one protester killed

Nigeria’s Buhari promises police reform; one protester killed

FELIX ONUAH and ANGELA UKOMADU NIGERIAN President Muhammadu Buhari promised that the government would bring police officers responsible for misconduct to justice, after nearly a week of sustained protests against police brutality that were met by a harsh response. Police opened fire with live ammunition on Monday against anti-police demonstrators in the Surulere district of Lagos, marchers said. Video posted on Twitter showed dozens of chanting protesters running and ducking behind cars and trucks for cover as shots rang out. Tolu Ogunlesi, an aide to Buhari, said at least one person had been killed by police gunfire. "There is no…
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